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Question
Describe how human intervention with a community can interfere with normal predation, and give two examples.
Long Answer
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Solution
- Human intervention in a community can interfere with normal predation by disrupting natural predator-prey relationships, often by removing or adding species artificially. It can cause imbalances such as overpopulation of prey or decline of predators.
- For example, hunting big predators reduces predation, leading to overgrazing by herbivores, and introducing invasive species can alter predation patterns.
- Another example is habitat destruction, which removes predator habitats, thus interfering with standard predatory control.
- Two examples of human interference in predation are uncontrolled hunting of big predators and introducing invasive species; in competition, examples include habitat destruction and artificial feeding of particular species.
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Chapter 15: Organisms and Populations - Test Your Progress [Page 613]
