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Describe how are igneous rocks formed? State their chief characteristics. - Geography

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Question

Describe how igneous rocks are formed.

Short Answer
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Solution

Igneous rocks are formed by the cooling, solidification, and crystallisation of molten magma either beneath the surface or on the surface of the Earth. When magma cools slowly beneath the surface, it forms intrusive igneous rocks with large crystals. When it erupts and cools quickly on the surface as lava, it forms extrusive igneous rocks with fine grains.

 
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Rock and it's Types
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Chapter 6: Rocks - EXERCISES [Page 64]

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Morning Star Total Geography [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 6 Rocks
EXERCISES | Q IV. 1. (b) i. | Page 64
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