Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Describe an experiment to showthat air expands on heating.
Advertisements
Solution
Take a glass fL bottomed flask. Close its mouth with a cork having capillary tube containing an indicator visible in the tube as shown. Make it airtight. Place the flask in hot water. After a few minutes, we see the indicator moving up. This happens because the air inside the flask expands with rise in temperature. This proves that gases expand on heating.

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
State three factors on which depend the linear expansion of a metal rod on heating.
Two iron rods – one 10 m long and the other 5 m long, are heated to the same rise in temperature. Which will expand more?
State one application of thermal expansion of liquids.
An iron washer is heated State the effect on its density.
An iron washer is heated. State the effect on its internal diameter.
At what temperature the pure water has (a) maximum density (b) minimum volume?
Define the following term:
Coefficient of cubical expansion
Give reasons for the following:
In cold countries, water pipes burst in winter.
Solids ______ on heating and ______ on cooling.
If you heat a circular disk with a hole, what change do you expect in the diameter of the hole? Remember that the effect of heating increases the separation between any pair of particles.
