Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Advertisements
Solution
Take a ball and ring apparatus as shown in figure. At room temperature, the ball can just pass through the ring. Now heat the ball over a flame and try to pass it through the ring. You will find that the ball when heated is not able to pass through the ring. The diameter of the ball increases when the ball is heated. This shows the expansion of solid on heating.

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
One rod of copper and another identical rod of iron are heated to the same rise in temperature. Which rod will expand more? Give reason.
Why is one end of a steel girder in a bridge kept on rollers instead of fixing it in pillar?
An iron washer is heated. State the effect on its mass.
What is meant by thermal expansion?
Define the following term:
Coefficient of superficial expansion
The diagram shows a sketch graph showing a change in volume of a given mass of ice at -5°C to water at 15°C.

(i) Why does the temperature along BC remain constant?
(ii) When is the volume of water minimum?
(iii) At what temperature does water have maximum density? Explain.
Give reason for the following
An ordinary glass bottle cracks when boiling water is poured into it, but a borosilicate glass bottle does not.
Analogy:
Expansion is length:: Linear expansion.
Expansion in volume:: ______.
How solids are expanded on heating?
When the vibrations move from one molecule to another molecule heat will flow.
