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Define refractive index of a medium in terms of speed of light. - Physics

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Question

Define refractive index of a medium in terms of speed of light.

Definition
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Solution

The absolute refractive index (n) of a medium is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in vacuum (c) to the speed of light in that medium (v).

n = `c/v`

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2025-2026 (March) 55/4/1
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