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ΔАВС ~ ΔDEF and the perimeters of ΔABC and ΔDEF are 30 cm and 18 cm respectively. If BC = 9 cm then EF = ?

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Question

ΔАВС ~ ΔDEF and the perimeters of ΔABC and ΔDEF are 30 cm and 18 cm respectively. If BC = 9 cm then EF = ?

Options

  • 6.3 cm

  • 5.4 cm

  • 7.2 cm

  • 4.5 cm

MCQ
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Solution

5.4 cm

Explanation:

For similar triangles the ratio of corresponding sides equals the ratio of their perimeters.

So, `(EF)/(BC) = 18/30`

= `3/5` 

Hence, `EF = 9 xx 3/5`

= `27/5`

= 5.4 cm

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Chapter 7: Triangles - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 454]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 27. | Page 454
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