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D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively of a ΔABC such that DE || BC. If (AD)/(AB) = 8/15 and EC = 3.5 cm, find AE.

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Question

D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively of a ΔABC such that DE || BC. If `(AD)/(AB) = 8/15` and EC = 3.5 cm, find AE.

Sum
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Solution

In Δ ABC, it is given that DE ‖ BC.
Applying Thales’ theorem, we get:

`(AD)/(AB) = (AE)/(AC)`

⟹ `8/15 = (AE)/(AE + EC)`

⟹ `8/15 = (AE)/(AE + 3.5)`

⟹ 8AE + 28 = 15AE

⟹ 7AE = 28

⟹ AE = 4cm

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Chapter 7: Triangles - EXERCISE 7A [Page 372]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
EXERCISE 7A | Q 1. (iv) | Page 372
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