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Question
Credit Revenue from Operations (Credit Sales) of X Ltd. during the year ended 31st March, 2023 were ₹ 5,64,000. If trade receivables turnover ratio is 6 times, calculate trade receivables in the beginning and at the end of the year. Trade Receivables at the end were ₹ 10,000 more than that at the beginning of the year.
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Solution
Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio = `"Credit Revenue from Operations"/"Average Trade Receivables"`
6 = `(₹ 5,64,000)/"Average Trade Receivables"`
Average Trade Receivables = `(₹ 5,64,000)/6`
= ₹ 94,000
Let the Opening Trade Receivables be x.
Closing Trade Receivables = x + ₹ 10,000
Average Trade Receivables = `("Opening Trade Receivables" + "Closing Trade Receivables")/2`
₹ 94,000 = `(x + x + ₹ 10,000)/2`
₹ 94,000 × 2 = 2x + ₹ 10,000
₹ 1,88,000 = 2x + ₹ 10,000
2x = ₹ 1,88,000 − ₹ 10,000
x = `(₹ 1,78,000)/2`
x (Opening Trade Receivables) = ₹ 89,000
Closing Trade Receivables = ₹ 89,000 + ₹ 10,000
= ₹ 99,000
