Question

Country Y has an HDI of 0.950 and is ranked among the highest in human development. Which of the following policies should it focus on to maintain this status?

Options

• Increasing industrial output to boost GNI per capita.

• Not investing on infrastructure for healthcare and education.

• Reducing emphasis on education to focus on economic activities.

• Strengthening policies on environmental sustainability and social equity.

Answer 1

Strengthening policies on environmental sustainability and social equity.

Explanation:

Since Country Y already has a high Human Development Index (HDI), maintaining this status requires focusing on sustainable development and social equality rather than only economic growth. Ensuring environmental protection and social justice helps preserve long-term human well-being.