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Questions
Convectional rainfall is also called 4'0 clock rain.
Give a geographical reason for the following:
Convectional rainfall is called 4 o'clock rainfall.
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Solution
- In the equatorial regions, convectional rainfall is received almost daily in the afternoon.
- It generally happens regularly at 4 p.m. throughout the year.
- For this reason it is called 4’o clock rainfall.
- This type of rain is common in the hot and wet tropical rain forests of Central Africa, Amazon basin of South America and the islands of South east Asia.
- Continuous heating of the earth in the day causes hot convectional currents to raise. Water keeps on evaporating and rising up.
- On reaching the upper layers of the atmosphere they cool, condense and form cumulo¬nimbus clouds.
- In the late afternoon the clouds burst into a heavy downpour often accompanied by thunder and lightning.
- It usually occurs at about 4 p.m, so convectional rain is called 4 o’clock rain and occurs daily in the equatorial regions.
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