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Compare Aerobic respiration and Anaerobic respiration. - Biology

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Question

Compare Aerobic respiration and Anaerobic respiration.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

No. Aerobic respiration Anaerobic respiration
1. It takes place in higher organisms. It takes place in lower organisms.
2. It takes place in cytoplasm and mitochondria. It takes place in cytoplasm.
3. It involves the participation of free molecular oxygen. It does not involve participation of free molecular oxygen.
4. Oxidation of food is complete. Oxidation of food is incomplete.
5. It produces CO2 and H2O. It produces CO2 and C2H5OH.
6. It releases more energy, i.e. 38 ATP. It releases less energy, i.e. 2 ATP.
7. Overall equation: \[\ce{C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy}\] Overall equation: \[\ce{C6H12O6 -> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2 + Energy}\]
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Chapter 13: Respiration and Energy Transfer - Exercise [Page 160]

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Balbharati Biology [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 13 Respiration and Energy Transfer
Exercise | Q 4. (B) | Page 160
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