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Question
Compare.
`root(3)(3)` and `root(4)(5)`
Sum
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Solution
Given: Compare `root(3)(3)` and `root(4)(5)`
Stepwise calculation:
1. Express each root as an exponent with fractional power:
`root(3)(3) = 3^(1/3)`,
`root(4)(5) = 5^(1/4)`.
2. Find a common denominator for the exponents to compare easily.
The LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
`3^(1/3) = 3^(4/12)`
= `(3^4)^(1/12)`
= `81^(1/12)`,
`5^(1/4) = 5^(3/12)`
= `(5^3)^(1/12)`
= `125^(1/12)`.
3. Since `(81 < 125), 81^(1/12) < 125^(1/12)`
So, `root(4)(5) > root(3)(3)`.
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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - Exercise 1D [Page 28]
