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Chords AB and CD of a circle when extended meet at point X. Given AB = 4 cm, BX = 6 cm and XD = 5 cm, calculate the length of CD.

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Question

Chords AB and CD of a circle when extended meet at point X. Given AB = 4 cm, BX = 6 cm and XD = 5 cm, calculate the length of CD.

Sum
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Solution

We know that,

If two chords of a circle intersect internally or externally then the product of the lengths of their segments is equal.

⇒ XB.XA = XD.XC

= 6.(6 + 4) = 5.(5 + CD)

= 6 × 10 = 25 + 5CD

= 5CD = 60 − 25

= 5CD = 35

= CD = `35/5`

= CD = 7 cm

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Chapter 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - Exercise 18 (C) [Page 286]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
Exercise 18 (C) | Q 30. | Page 286
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