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Check whether p(x) is a multiple of g(x) or not:p(x) = 2x3 – 11x2 – 4x + 5, g(x) = 2x + 1

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Question

Check whether p(x) is a multiple of g(x) or not:

p(x) = 2x3 – 11x2 – 4x + 5, g(x) = 2x + 1

Sum
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Solution

According to the question,

g(x) = 2x + 1

Then, zero of g(x),

g(x) = 0

2x + 1 = 0

2x = –1

x = `-1/2`

Therefore, zero of g(x) = `-1/2`

So, substituting the value of x in p(x), we get,

`p(-1/2) = 2 xx (-1/2)^3 - 11 xx (-1/2)^2 - 4 xx (-1/2) + 5`

= `-1/4 - 11/4 + 7`

= `16/4`

= 4 ≠ 0

Hence, p(x) is not the multiple of g(x), the remainder ≠ 0.

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.3 [Page 20]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 9
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.3 | Q 15. (ii) | Page 20

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