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Question
Cards numbered from 11 to 60 are kept in a box. If a card is drawn at random from the box, find the probability that the number on the drawn card isa prime number less than 20
Sum
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Solution
The cards are numbered from 11 to 60.
∴ Total number of outcomes = 60 − 10 = 50
Prime numbers less than 20 from 11 to 60 are 11, 13, 17 and 19.
So, the favourable number of outcomes are 4.
∴ P(number on the drawn card is a prime number less than 20) =\[\frac{\text{ Favourable number of outcomes }}{\text{ Total number of outcomes }} = \frac{4}{50} = \frac{2}{25}\]
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