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Question
Can Japan effectively function as an alternative centre of power? Support your answer with logical explanation.
Very Long Answer
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Solution
Years after defeat in the Second World War, Japan emerged as a developed Asian nation despite its scarce natural resources.
- Today, it is the third largest economy in the world and is the only Asian member of the G-7.
- It is the second largest contributor to the UN budget, contributing almost 10% of the total budget. It has had a security alliance with the US since 1951. Per Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution, to renounce war as a sovereign right of the nation and the threat or use of force as a means of settling international disputes.
- Although Japan’s military expenditure is only 1% of its GDP, it is the seventh largest in the world.
- Japanese brands such as Sony, Panasonic, Suzuki, and Toyota have a reputation for making high-technology products.
- Japan became a member of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in 1964.
- It is the eleventh most populous nation in the world. If it develops strategic relations with the other powerful Asian nations, Japan may become an alternative centre of power in the world.
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