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Calculate Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt-Equity Ratio and the Proprietary Ratio from the figures given below: ₹ Inventory 30,000 Prepaid Expenses 2,000 Liquid Assets 50,000 Current Liabilities - Accounts

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Question

Calculate Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt-Equity Ratio and the Proprietary Ratio from the figures given below:

 
Inventory 30,000
Prepaid Expenses 2,000
Liquid Assets 50,000
Current Liabilities 40,000
12% Debentures 30,000
Accumulated Profits 10,000
Equity Share Capital 1,00,000
Long-term investments 15,000
Property, Plant and Equipment 83,000
Numerical
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Solution

(i)

Current Assets = Liquid Assets + Inventory + Prepaid Expenses

= ₹ 50,000 + ₹ 30,000 + ₹ 2,000

= ₹ 82,000

Current Liabilities = ₹ 40,000

Current Ratio = `"Current Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`

= `(₹ 82,000)/(₹ 40,000)`

= 2.05 : 1

(ii)

Quick Ratio = `"Liquid Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`

= `(₹ 50,000)/(₹ 40,000)`

= 1.25 : 1

(iii)

Long-term Debts = 12% Debentures = ₹ 30,000

Shareholder’s Funds = Equity Share Capital + Accumulated Profits

= ₹ 1,00,000 + ₹ 10,000

= ₹ 1,10,000

Debt-Equity Ratio = `"Long term Debts"/"Shareholder’s Funds"`

= `(₹ 30,000)/(₹ 1,10,000)`

= 0.27 : 1

(iv)

Shareholder’s Funds = ₹ 1,10,000

Total Assets = Property, Plant and Equipment + Long-term investments + Liquid Assets + Inventory + Prepaid Expenses

= ₹ 83,000 + ₹ 15,000 + ₹ 50,000 + ₹ 30,000 + ₹ 2,000

= ₹ 1,80,000

Proprietary Ratio = `"Shareholder’s Funds"/"Total Assets"`

= `(₹ 1,10,000)/(₹ 1,80,000)`

= 0.6111

= 61.11%

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Chapter 14: Ratio Analysis - PRACTICAL QUESTIONS [Page 14.142]

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D. K. Goel Accountancy Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 14 Ratio Analysis
PRACTICAL QUESTIONS | Q 129. | Page 14.142
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