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Bhagwanti Inherited Rs 12000.00. She Invested Part of It as 10% and the Rest at 12%. Her Annual Income from These Investments is Rs 1280.00. How Much Did She Invest at Each Rate?

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Question

Bhagwanti inherited Rs 12000.00. She invested part of it as 10% and the rest at 12%. Her annual income from these investments is Rs 1280.00. How much did she invest at each rate?

Numerical
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Solution

At the rate of 10 % , let the investment by Bhagwanti be Rs . x . 
Therefore, at the rate of 12 % , the investment will be Rs . (12000 - x) . 
At the rate of 10 % , her annual income = \[x \times 10 % \]
At the rate of 12 % , her annual income =\[ (12000 - x) \times \]12 % 
So, 
\[x \times 0 . 1 + 0 . 12(12000 - x) = 1280\]
or 0 . 1x - 0 . 12x = 1280 - 1440
or 0 . 02x = 160
or x = 8000
Thus, at the rate of 10 % , she invested Rs . 8000 and at the rate of 12 % , she invested Rs . 4000 (12000 - 8000). 

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Chapter 9: Linear Equation in One Variable - Exercise 9.4 [Page 30]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 9 Linear Equation in One Variable
Exercise 9.4 | Q 24 | Page 30
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