Question

Bee stings can be treated with ______.

Options

• vinegar

• sodium hydrogencarbonate

• potassium hydroxide

• lemon juice

Answer 1

Bee stings can be treated with sodium hydrogencarbonate.

Explanation:

A honeybee sting injects an acidic liquid (formic acid) into the skin, causing severe pain, irritation, and inflammation. To alleviate this discomfort, a mild base like sodium hydrogencarbonate (commonly known as baking soda) is applied to the affected area. The basic nature of the sodium hydrogencarbonate chemically neutralises the acid in the venom, turning it into harmless substances and providing quick relief. Strong bases like potassium hydroxide cannot be used as they are highly corrosive and would damage the skin.