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At some time of the day, the length of the shadow of a tower is equal to its height. Then, the sun’s altitude at that time is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

At some time of the day, the length of the shadow of a tower is equal to its height. Then, the sun’s altitude at that time is ______.

Options

  • 30°

  • 60°

  • 90°

  • 45°

MCQ
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Solution

At some time of the day, the length of the shadow of a tower is equal to its height. Then, the sun’s altitude at that time is 45°.

Explanation:

Let the height of tower BC = x m and the sun’s altitude = θ

Then Length of its shadow, AB = x m

In right-angled ΔABC, tan θ = `"BC"/"AB" = "x"/"x"` = 1

⇒ tan θ = tan 45°

θ = 45°

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