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Assertion: The diagonals of a rhombus are 6 cm and 8 cm. Its side is 10 cm. Reason: The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles. - Mathematics

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Question

Assertion: The diagonals of a rhombus are 6 cm and 8 cm. Its side is 10 cm.

Reason: The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.

Options

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct reason for A.

  • Both A and R are true but R is the incorrect reason for A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

A is false but R is true.

Explanation:

Assertion (A): The diagonals of a rhombus are 6 cm and 8 cm. Its side is 10 cm. 

In a rhombus, the diagonals bisect each other at right angles, forming four right-angled triangles.

Half of the diagonals are:

`6/2 = 3  cm` and `8/2 = 4  cm`

Using the Pythagoras theorem to find the side:

Side = `sqrt(3^2 + 4^2)`

= `sqrt(9 + 16)`

= `sqrt(25)`

= 5 cm

So, the side is 5 cm, not 10 cm.

Assertion is false.

Reason (R): The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.

This is a true geometric property of a rhombus.

Thus, A is false but R is true.

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Chapter 17: Mensuration - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [Page 217]

APPEARS IN

B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 17 Mensuration
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 25. | Page 217
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