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Assertion: The 7th term of the progression 1/4, 1/2, 1, ... is 32. Reason: n^th term of G.P. = ar^n − 1. - Mathematics

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Question

Assertion: The 7th term of the progression `1/4, 1/2`, 1, ... is 32.

Reason: nth term of G.P. = arn − 1.

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

  • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Explanation:

a = `1/4`

r = `(1/2)/(1/4)`

= 2

n = 7

`a_7 = 1/4 xx (2)^(7 - 1)`

`a_7 = 1/4 xx 2^6`

`a_7 = 1/4 xx 64`

= 16

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Chapter 9: Arithmetic and geometric progression - Exercise 9G [Page 200]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Arithmetic and geometric progression
Exercise 9G | Q 2. | Page 200
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