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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Assertion: Molarity of a solution in liquid state changes with temperature. Reason: The volume of a solution changes with change in temperature.

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Question

Assertion: Molarity of a solution in liquid state changes with temperature.

Reason: The volume of a solution changes with change in temperature.

Options

  • Assertion and reason both are correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion.

  • Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.

  • Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.

  • Assertion and reason both are incorrect statements.

  • Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.

MCQ
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Solution

Assertion and reason both are correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion.

Explanation:

(i) Strength of a solution in terms of 'Molarity (M)' is represents the number of moles of the solute dissolved per litre pf solution, i.e.

Morality = `"No. of moles of solute component"/"Volume of solution in litres"`

(ii) Since volume of a liquid varies with changes of temperatures, the volume of solution would also change while the number of moles of solute present in it will remain the same (or unchanged). This, therefore, would affect the molarity of the solution.

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Chapter 2: Solutions - Exercises [Page 27]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Solutions
Exercises | Q V. 51. | Page 27

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