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Question
Assertion: According to Erikson, individuals who establish lasting and intimate relationships are emotionally secure and are able to achieve stability in life.
Reason: Individuals who integrate themselves with their peers develop a clear sense of self-identity and understand their personal needs, values and goals.
Options
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Assertion is true and Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
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Solution
Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Explanation:
Both the Assertion and the Reason are true according to Erikson’s theory. However, the Reason refers to the Identity vs. Role Confusion stage of adolescence and does not directly explain the Intimacy vs. Isolation stage in early adulthood mentioned in the Assertion. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
