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Assertion (A): Primary coil of step up transformer is thinner as it has more turns than the secondary coil. Reason (R): The induced e.m.f. produced in secondary coil is directly proportional

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Question

Assertion (A): Primary coil of step up transformer is thinner as it has more turns than the secondary coil.

Reason (R): The induced e.m.f. produced in secondary coil is directly proportional to number of turns in the secondary coil.

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Explanation:

The assertion is false. In a step-up transformer, the primary coil has fewer turns and is thicker, while the secondary coil has more turns and is thinner. The reason is true because the induced e.m.f. in the secondary coil is directly proportional to the number of turns in the secondary coil. Therefore assertion is false but reason is true.

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Chapter 9: 1. Electromagnetism 2. Magnetic Effects of Electric Current 3. Electromagnetic Induction - EXERCISE-2 [Page 223]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 9 1. Electromagnetism 2. Magnetic Effects of Electric Current 3. Electromagnetic Induction
EXERCISE-2 | Q 10. | Page 223
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