English

Assertion (A): Order of reaction is applicable to elementary as well as complex reactions. Reason (R): For a complex reaction, molecularity has no meaning. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Assertion (A): Order of reaction is applicable to elementary as well as complex reactions.

Reason (R): For a complex reaction, molecularity has no meaning.

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

  • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Explanation:

The order of reaction applies to both simple and complex reactions. A complicated reaction is composed of numerous elementary reactions. The number of molecules participating in each elementary reaction may differ, implying that the molecularity of each step may differ. As a result, discussing the molecularity of the total complex reaction is pointless.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 3

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

For a reaction: 

Rate = k

(i) Write the order and molecularity of this reaction.

(ii) Write the unit of k.


Write two factors that affect the rate of reaction.


From the rate expression for the following reaction, determine the order of reaction and the dimension of the rate constant.

\[\ce{C2H5Cl_{(g)} -> C2H4_{(g)} + HCl_{(g)}}\] Rate = k [C2H5Cl]


For the reaction:

\[\ce{2A + B → A2B}\] 

the rate = k[A][B]2 with k = 2.0 × 10−6 mol−2 L2 s−1. Calculate the initial rate of the reaction when [A] = 0.1 mol L−1, [B] = 0.2 mol L−1. Calculate the rate of reaction after [A] is reduced to 0.06 mol L−1.


Rate of reaction for the combustion of propane is equal to:

\[\ce{C3H8_{(g)} + 5O2_{(g)} -> 3CO2_{(g)} + 4H2O_{(g)}}\]


Consider a first order gas phase decomposition reaction given below :
\[\ce{A(g) -> B(g) + C(g)}\]
The initial pressure of the system before decomposition of A was pi. After lapse of time ‘t’, total pressure of the system increased by x units and became ‘pt’ The rate constant k for the reaction is given as ______.


Which of the following statements is not correct about order of a reaction.


The value of rate constant of a pseudo first order reaction ______.


Consider the reaction A ⇌ B. The concentration of both the reactants and the products varies exponentially with time. Which of the following figures correctly describes the change in concentration of reactants and products with time?


Why can’t molecularity of any reaction be equal to zero?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×