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Assertion (A): It is not necessary that a force always causes displacement of the body in its own direction. Reason (R): The work done depends on (i) the magnitude of force

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Question

Assertion (A): It is not necessary that a force always causes displacement of the body in its own direction.

Reason (R): The work done depends on (i) the magnitude of force, (ii) magnitude of displacement and (iii) the angle between the force and displacement.

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correction explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion.

Explanation:

Work depends on the angle between force and displacement, so a force need not act in the direction of the displacement.

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Chapter 2: Work, Power and Energy - EXERCISE [Page 34]

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Goyal Brothers Prakashan A New Approach to ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Work, Power and Energy
EXERCISE | Q 26. | Page 34
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