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Assertion (A): In the given figure, if $$DE\parallel BC$$ then $$\triangle ADE\sim\triangle ACB$$. Reason (R): Being corresponding angles, we have $$\angle D=\angle B$$ and $$\angle E=\angle C$$.

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Question

Assertion (A): In the given figure, if $$DE\parallel BC$$ then $$\triangle ADE\sim\triangle ACB$$.

Reason (R): Being corresponding angles, we have $$\angle D=\angle B$$ and $$\angle E=\angle C$$.

Options

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.

  • Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

Explanation:

Step 1 – Assertion: A is false. The angle correspondences give $$A\leftrightarrow A$$, $$D\leftrightarrow B$$ and $$E\leftrightarrow C$$, so the correct order is $$\triangle ADE\sim\triangle ABC$$, not $$\triangle ACB$$.

Step 2 – Reason: R is true. Since $$DE\parallel BC$$, the corresponding angles satisfy the stated equalities.

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Chapter 20: Additional Questions - Triangles [Page 1014]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 20 Additional Questions
Triangles | Q 3. | Page 1014
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