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Assertion(A): If sin2 A + Sin A = 1 then cos4A + cos2 A = 1 Reason(R): 1 − Sin2A = Cos2A

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Question

Assertion(A): If sin2 A + Sin A = 1 then cos4A + cos2 A = 1

Reason(R): 1 − Sin2A = Cos2A

Options

  • (A) is true, (R) is false.

  • (A) is false, (R) is true.

  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct reason for (A).

  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the incorrect reason for (A).

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
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Solution

Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct reason for (A).

Explanation:

Given,

sin2 A + sin A = 1

sin A = 1 − sin2 A

sin A = cos2 A

[∴ cos2A = 1 − sin2 A]

On squaring both sides, we get

⇒ sin2 A = cos4 A

1 − cos2 A = cos4 A

cos4 A + cos2 A = 1

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