Question

Assertion (A): Agricultural wastes cause environmental problems.

Reason (R): They become a breeding ground for pathogens.

Options

• Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

• Both A and R are true, but R does not explain A.

• A is true, but R is false.

• A is false, but R is true.

Answer 1

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Agricultural wastes like rotting crops and animal manure cause serious environmental problems. When these organic wastes are left out in the open, they decay and become perfect breeding grounds for harmful pathogens like bacteria and fungi. These pathogens can spread dangerous diseases, pollute nearby water sources, and damage the health of the local ecosystem. Therefore, this directly explains why agricultural waste creates an environmental hazard.