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Question
Assertion (A): A wise farmer waters his field in the evening when forecast is frosty night.
Reason (R): Water has highest specific heat capacity. It releases large amount of heat energy on cooling and saves crop from frost damage.
Options
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
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Solution
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Explanation:
Water has the highest specific heat capacity. When water cools during a frosty night, it releases a large amount of heat energy. This keeps the field temperature from falling below 0°C and saves the crop from frost damage. Therefore, a wise farmer waters his field in the evening. R correctly explains A.
