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Answer the following question: Without expanding determinant show that |xaybzca2b2c2111|=|xyzabcbccaab| - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Answer the following question:

Without expanding determinant show that

`|(x"a", y"b", z"c"),("a"^2, "b"^2, "c"^2),(1, 1, 1)| = |(x, y, z),("a", "b", "c"),("bc", "ca", "ab")|`

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = `|(x"a", y"b", z"c"),("a"^2, "b"^2, "c"^2),(1, 1, 1)|`

By taking a, b, c common from C1, C2, C3 respectively, we get,

L.H.S. = `"abc"|(x, y, z),("a", "b", "c"),(1/"a", 1/"b", 1/"c")|`

= `|(x, y, z),("a", "b", "c"),("abc"/"a", "abc"/"b", "abc"/"c")|`

= `|(x, y, z),("a", "b", "c"),("bc", "ca", "ab")|`

= R.H.S.

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 4(A) [Page 77]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Determinants and Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise 4(A) | Q II. (7) (ii) | Page 77

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