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Answer the following question. Distinguish between conservative and nonconservative forces.

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Question

Answer the following question.

Distinguish between conservative and nonconservative forces.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

  Conservative force Non-conservative force
1. If work done by or against a force is independent of the actual path, the force is said to be a conservative force. If work done by or against a force is dependent of the actual path, the force is said to be a non- conservative force.
2. During work done by a conservative force, the mechanical energy is conserved. During work done by a nonconservative force, the mechanical energy may not be conserved.
3. Work done is completely recoverable. Work done is not recoverable.
4. Example: gravitational force, magnetic force etc. Example:
Frictional force, air drag etc.
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Chapter 4: Laws of Motion - Exercises [Page 75]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Laws of Motion
Exercises | Q 2. (ix)(B) | Page 75
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