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Question
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the organs of the UN, discuss:
Any four significant achievements of the UN.
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Solution
Achievement of the UN
- Although it has not been able to prevent war, in many cases, it has taken effective action to restore peace, e.g., the Korean War, the Suez Canal crisis, the Gulf War, etc.
- Many countries like Indonesia, Algeria, Morocco, have achieved their independence with support from the UN.
- By imposing economic sanctions against the South African government, it played a significant role in challenging the apartheid policy and liberating the South African people from apartheid rule.
- It has worked consistently for the protection and preservation of human rights around the world.
- It has worked actively to end the nuclear arms race and encouraged the use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.
- It has achieved great success in the fields of labour, health, the welfare of children, and education by fighting poverty, ignorance, malnutrition, hunger, and disease through its specialized agencies.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the blank:
The _________ was formed in 1920 after the end of the First World War.
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. San Francisco Conference | (a) organ of the UN |
| 2. UN headquarters | (b) 15 |
| 3. Security Council | (c) five |
| 4. Permanent members of the Security Council | (d) New York City |
| 5. Number of judges at the International Court of Justice | (e) 1945 |
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Why did the UN impose economic sanctions against the South African government?
Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the signing of the Atlantic Charter.
Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the San Francisco Conference and establishment of the United Nations.
This building is the headquarters of an international organization that was established in October 1945 to maintain international peace and security.

Name the organization.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the ILO and the FAO discuss:
The aims of the FAO
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the ILO and the FAO discuss:
The activities of the FAO
Fill in the blank:
The present number of member-countries in the UNO is _____.
How does the UNO manage its funds?
