English

An Element ‘A’ Has Mass Number 23 and Atomic Number 11. State the – No. of Neutrons in Its Shell, Electronic Configuration of the Element ‘A’.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

An element ‘A’ has mass number 23 and atomic number 11. State the –

  1. no. of neutrons in its shell,
  2. electronic configuration of the element ‘A’.
Numerical
Advertisements

Solution

Mass number A = n + p (atomic number)
A = n + Z
23 = n + 11
∴ n = 23 – 11 = 12
(1) Number of neutrons = 12
(2) e = p = 11
∴ Number of electrons e = 11
∴ Electron configuration of A = 2, 8, 1

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding - Additional Questions

APPEARS IN

Viraf J. Dalal Simplified ICSE Chemistry [English] Class 9
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding
Additional Questions | Q 7

RELATED QUESTIONS

Complete the following table.

Atomic number Mass number Number of Neutrons Number of protons Number of electrons Name of the Atomic species
9 - 10 - - -
16 32 - - - Sulphur
- 24 - 12 - -
- 2 - 1 - -
- 1 0 1 0 -

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3s1.


The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
What is the atomic number of element X?


The atomic number and mass number of sodium are 11 and 23 respectively. What information is conveyed by this statement?


An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State Valency of each element

An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14

B electronic configuration 2,8,8

C electrons 13, neutrons 14

D Protons 18 neutrons 22

E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas


Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.

Phosphorus – \[\ce{^31_15P}\]

[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]


‘Valency is the number of hydrogen atoms which can combine with [or displace] one atom of the element [or radical] forming a compound’. With reference to the above definition of valency, state the valency of chlorine in hydrogen chloride, giving reasons.


The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:


Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1

Are isotopes atoms of the same element or different elements.


The Atomic number of an element is 20. It has ______ valence electrons. 


If element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×