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An electron of charge ‘e’ and mass ‘m’ is revolving which has orbital magnetic moment ‘M’. Its angular momentum is given by ______.

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Question

An electron of charge ‘e’ and mass ‘m’ is revolving which has orbital magnetic moment ‘M’. Its angular momentum is given by ______.

Options

  • `(Mm)/e`

  • `(2Mm)/e`

  • `(Me)/m`

  • `m/(Me)`

MCQ
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Solution

An electron of charge ‘e’ and mass ‘m’ is revolving which has orbital magnetic moment ‘M’. Its angular momentum is given by `bbunderline((2Mm)/e)`.

Explanation:

The relationship between the orbital magnetic moment (M) and the angular momentum (L) of an electron is defined by the gyromagnetic ratio.

For a revolving electron, the ratio of magnetic moment to angular momentum is:

`M/L = e/(2 m)`

∴ `L = (2 M m)/e`

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Origin of Magnetism in Materials
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