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Question
An article passes through 3 processes of manufacture From the following figures show the cost of each of the three processes during the month of March, 2018:
| Particulars | Processes-1 | Process-2 | Process-3 |
| Material used (Rs.) | 15,000 | 5,000 | 2,000 |
| Labour(Rs.) | 8,000 | 20,000 | 6,000 |
| Direct Expenses(Rs.) | 2,600 | 7,200 | 2,500 |
The indirect expenses of Rs. 8,500 shall be apportioned on the basis of Labour Cost. No account need be taken of stocks in hand and work-in-progress at the beginning and close of the month. The articles produced during the month were 240.
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Solution
Books of a Manufacturing Company
| Dr. | Process - 1 A/c | Cr. |
(Units Produced= 240)
| Particulars | Total Cost (Rs.) | Particulars | Total Cost (Rs.) |
| To Direct Material | 15,000 | By Process - 2 A/c | 27,600 |
| To Labour | 8,000 | ||
| To Direct Expenses | 2,600 | ||
| To Indirect Expenses (Rs. 8,500 x 8/34) | 2,000 | ||
| 27,600 | 27,600 |
| Dr. | Process - 2 A/c | Cr. |
(Units Produced= 240)
| Particulars | Total Cost (Rs.) | Particulars | Total Cost (Rs.) |
| To Process - 1 A/c | 27,600 | By Process - 3 A/c | 64,800 |
| To Material | 5,000 | ||
| To Labour | 20,000 | ||
| To Direct Expenses | 7,200 | ||
| To Indirect Expenses (Rs. 8,500 x 20/34) | 5,000 | ||
| 64,800 | 64,800 |
| Dr. | Process - 3 A/c | Cr. |
(Units Produced = 240)
| Particulars | Total Cost (Rs.) | Particulars | Total Cost (Rs.) |
| To Process - 2 A/c | 64,800 | By Finished Stock A/c | 76,800 |
| To Material | 2,000 | ||
| To Labour | 6,000 | ||
| To Direct Expenses | 2,500 | ||
| To Indirect Expenses (Rs. 8,500 x 6/34) | 1,500 | ||
| 76,800 | 76,800 |
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Preparation of Process Accounts
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