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An area is paved with square tiles of certain size and the number of tiles required is 512. If the tiles had been 2 cm smaller each way, 800 tiles would have been needed to pave the same area. - Mathematics

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Question

An area is paved with square tiles of certain size and the number of tiles required is 512. If the tiles had been 2 cm smaller each way, 800 tiles would have been needed to pave the same area. Find the size of larger tile.

Sum
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Solution

Let the side of the larger square tile be x cm.

Area of one large tile = x2

Number of tiles = 512

So, total area:

512x2

If each tile is 2 cm smaller each way, side = (x − 2) cm.

Area of one smaller tile = (x − 2)2

Number of tiles = 800

Total area (same as before):

800 (x − 2)2

Since both pave the same area:

512x2 = 800(x − 2)2

Divide both sides by 16:

32x2 = 50(x − 2)2

32x2 = 50(x2 − 4x + 4)

32x2 = 50x2 − 200x + 200

18x2 − 200x + 200 = 0

Divide by 2:

9x2 − 100x + 100 = 0

9x2 − 100x + 100 = 0

(9x − 10) (x − 10) = 0

`x = 10/9 or x = 10`

The size of the larger square tile is:

10 cm × 10 cm​

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Chapter 5: Quadratic equations - Exercise 5E [Page 93]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Quadratic equations
Exercise 5E | Q 43 | Page 93
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