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Question
An AP 8, 10, 12, ... has 60 terms. Find its last term. Hence, find the sum of its last 10 terms.
Sum
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Solution
The given AP is 8, 10, 12,......
Here, a = 8, d = 10 – 8 = 2 and n = 60
Since there are 60 terms in the AP, so the last term of the AP is a60.
l = a60 = 8 + (60 – 1) × 2 ...[an = a + (n – 1)d]
= 8 + 118
= 126
Thus, the last term of the AP is 126.
Now,
Sum of the last 10 terms of the AP
= S60 – S50
= `60/2 [2 xx 8 + (60 - 1) xx 2] - 50/2 [2 xx 8 + (50 - 1) xx 2]` ...`{S_n = n/2 [2a + (n - 1)d]}`
= 30 × (16 + 118) – 25 × (16 + 98)
= 30 × 134 – 25 × 114
= 4020 – 2850
= 1170
Hence, the required sum is 1170.
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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - EXERCISE 5C [Page 287]
