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Alkyl chloride when treated with sodium iodide in presence of dry acetone forms alkyl iodide. What is the name of this reaction?

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Question

Alkyl chloride when treated with sodium iodide in presence of dry acetone forms alkyl iodide. What is the name of this reaction?

Options

  • Wurtz - Fittig reaction

  • Finkelstein reaction

  • Swartz reaction

  • Wurtz reaction

MCQ
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Solution

Finkelstein reaction

Explanation:

\[\ce{\underset{Alkyl Chloride}{R - Cl} + NaI ->[Dry acetone][or Methanol] \underset{Alkyl Iodide}{R - I} + NaCl}\]

This reaction is known as Finkelstein reaction.

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Methods of Preparation of Alkyl Halides
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