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Question
Akash, Sameer, and Sid took a house on rent for once a year for Rs.16236. They stayed together for 4 months and then sid left the house. After 5 more months. Sameer also left the house. How much rent should each pay?
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Solution
Let ‘R’ be the rent per month to be paid to the landlord.
Given that, Sid left the house after 4 months
∴ Rent paid by Sid = `"R"/3 xx 4 = (4"R")/3`
Sameer left the house after another 5 months,
∴ Rent paid by Sameer = `"R"/2 xx 5 + "R"/3 xx 4`
= `"R"(5/2 + 4/3)`
= `(23"R")/6`
Akash stayed in the house for the entire year.
∴ Rent paid by Akash = `3"R" + "R"/2 xx 5 + "R"/3 xx 4`
= `"R"(3 + 5/2 + 4/3)`
= `(41"R")/6`
∴ The rent paid by the three of them, over that period of one year must be in proportion.
`(41"R")/6.(23"R")/6.(4"R")/3`
i.e. in the proportion
41 : 23 : 8 .....(multiplying throughhout by `6/"R"`)
Let x be the constant of proportionality.
Rent to be paid by Akash = ₹ 41x
Rent to be paid by Sameer = 23x
and rent to be paid by Sid = 8x
The total rent for the house was ₹ 16236.
∴ 41x + 23x + 8x = ₹16236
∴ 72x = 16236
x = 225.5
∴ Akash should pay 41x = `41 xx 225.5`
= ₹ 9245.5
Sameer should pay 23x = 23 × 225.5
= ₹ 5186.5
and Sid should pay 8x = 8 × 225.5 = ₹ 1804
