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According to Kepler's Second Law, how does a planet's speed change as it orbits the Sun?

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Question

According to Kepler's Second Law, how does a planet's speed change as it orbits the Sun?

Options

  • Same speed all the time

  • Faster when closer to the Sun

  • Faster when farther from the Sun

  • Speed changes randomly

MCQ
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Solution

Faster when closer to the Sun

Explanation:

To sweep out an equal area in an equal time, the planet must travel a greater distance along its orbital path when it is closer to the Sun.

 
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