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ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and ∠BAC = 40°. If a circle passing through B and C intersects sides AB and AC at D and E respectively, then ∠ADE is equal to ______. - Mathematics

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Question

ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and ∠BAC = 40°. If a circle passing through B and C intersects sides AB and AC at D and E respectively, then ∠ADE is equal to ______.

Options

  • 40°

  • 50°

  • 60°

  • 70°

MCQ
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Solution

ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and ∠BAC = 40°. If a circle passing through B and C intersects sides AB and AC at D and E respectively, then ∠ADE is equal to 70°.

Explanation:

In isosceles triangle ABC with AB = AC and ∠BAC = 40°, each base angle is `(180° −  40°)/2 = 70°.`

Since points B and C lie on the circle, ∠BDC (an inscribed angle) intercepts arc BC, so ∠BDC = 70°.

Thus, the angle ∠ADE formed by the same arc is also 70°.

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Chapter 15: Circles - Exercise 15C [Page 359]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Circles
Exercise 15C | Q 7. | Page 359
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