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ΔABC and ΔDBC lie on the same side of BC, as shown in the figure. From a point P on BC, PQ || AB and PR || BD are drawn, meeting AC at Q and CD at R respectively. Prove that QR || AD.

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Question

ΔABC and ΔDBC lie on the same side of BC, as shown in the figure. From a point P on BC, PQ || AB and PR || BD are drawn, meeting AC at Q and CD at R respectively. Prove that QR || AD. 

 

Theorem
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Solution

In Δ CAB, PQ || AB.
Applying Thales' theorem, we get: 

`(CP)/(PB)=(CQ)/(QA)`                   ...............(1) 

Similarly, applying Thales theorem in BDC , Where PR||DM we get:  

`(CP)/(PB)=(CR)/(RD)`                  ..................(2) 

Hence, from (1) and (2), we have : 

`(CQ)/(QA)=(CR)/(RD)` 

Applying the converse of Thales’ theorem, we conclude that QR ‖ AD in Δ ADC. This completes the proof.  

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Chapter 7: Triangles - EXERCISE 7A [Page 373]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
EXERCISE 7A | Q 9. | Page 373
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