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AB is a line segment. A point P moves in such a way that the triangle APB is always an isosceles triangle with base AB. The locus of point P is the line which ______.

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Question

AB is a line segment. A point P moves in such a way that the triangle APB is always an isosceles triangle with base AB. The locus of point P is the line which ______.

Options

  • is parallel to AB.

  • is perpendicular to AB.

  • is perpendicular bisector of AB.

  • passes through the mid-point of AB.

MCQ
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Solution

AB is a line segment. A point P moves in such a way that the triangle APB is always an isosceles triangle with base AB. The locus of point P is the line which is perpendicular bisector of AB.

Explanation:

Steps of construction:

  1. Draw a line segment AB.
  2. Draw XY, the perpendicular bisector of AB.

We know that,

Locus of a point equidistant from two given points is the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the two points.

∴ Any point P on the line XY, will be such that PA = PB.

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Chapter 16: Loci (Locus and Its Constructions) - EXERCISE 16 (B) [Page 244]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 16 Loci (Locus and Its Constructions)
EXERCISE 16 (B) | Q 1. (c) | Page 244
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