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A transformer is connected to a 200 V ac source. The transformer supplies 3000 V to a device. If the number of turns in the primary coil is 450, then the number of turns in its secondary coil is - Physics

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Question

A transformer is connected to a 200 V ac source. The transformer supplies 3000 V to a device. If the number of turns in the primary coil is 450, then the number of turns in its secondary coil is ______.

Options

  • 30

  • 450

  • 4500

  • 6750

MCQ
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Solution

A transformer is connected to a 200 V ac source. The transformer supplies 3000 V to a device. If the number of turns in the primary coil is 450, then the number of turns in its secondary coil is 6750.

Explanation:

Given: Secondary voltage (Vs) = 3000 V

Primary voltage (Vp) = 200 V

Number of turns in the primary coil (Np) = 450

The number of turns in the secondary coil can be found using the transformer turns ratio.

`V_s/V_p = N_s/N_p`

Rearranging the formula for Ns:

Ns = `V_s/V_p xx N_p`

= `3000/200 xx 450`

= 15 × 450

= 6750

∴ The number of turns in the secondary coil is 6750 turns.

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