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A train travels a distance of 480 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 8 km/hr less, then it would have taken 3 hours more to cover the same distance.

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Question

A train travels a distance of 480 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 8 km/hr less, then it would have taken 3 hours more to cover the same distance. If the initial speed of the train is x km/hr, then representation of this information algebraically is ______.

Options

  • $$x^2 - 8x - 1280 = 0$$

  • $$x^2 + 8x + 1280 = 0$$

  • $$x^2 - 8x + 1280 = 0$$

  • $$x^2 + 8x - 1280 = 0$$

MCQ
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Solution

A train travels a distance of 480 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 8 km/hr less, then it would have taken 3 hours more to cover the same distance. If the initial speed of the train is x km/hr, then representation of this information algebraically is x2 – 8x – 1280 = 0.

Explanation:

The time difference gives $$\frac{480}{x-8}-\frac{480}{x}=3$$. Simplifying yields the stated quadratic equation. The other options have incorrect signs and do not represent this time difference.

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Chapter 6: Problems on Quadratic Equations - COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS [Page 83]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 6 Problems on Quadratic Equations
COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS | Q 12. | Page 83
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