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A sample of chloroform, before using as an anaesthetic, is tested ______. - Chemistry (Theory)

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Question

A sample of chloroform, before using as an anaesthetic, is tested ______.

Options

  • by Fehling solution

  • by ammonical cuprous chloride

  • by ammonical silver nitrate

  • after boiling with alc. KOH, with silver nitrate

MCQ
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Solution

A sample of chloroform, before using as an anaesthetic, is tested after boiling with alc. KOH, with silver nitrate.

Explanation:

Chloroform is tested after boiling with alcoholic KOH and then adding silver nitrate.

  • Boiling with alc. KOH breaks chloroform into chloride ions (Cl).
  • Adding AgNO3 gives a white precipitate of AgCl, confirming the presence of chloroform.
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