English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A Point Source S is Placed Midway Between Two Converging Mirrors Having Equal Focal Length F as Shown in Figure. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A point source S is placed midway between two converging mirrors having equal focal length f as shown in figure. Find the values of d for which only one image is formed.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given,
Two converging mirrors having equal focal length 'f '.
Both the mirrors will produce one image under two conditions:

Case-1 
When the point source is at the centre of curvature of the mirrors, i.e, at a distance of '2f' from each mirror, the images will be produced at the same point 'S'. Therefore, d = 2f + 2f = 4f

Case-II 
When the point source 'S' is at focus, i.e., at a distance 'f ' from each mirror, the rays from the source after reflecting from one mirror will become parallel and so these parallel rays, after the reflection from the other mirror the object itself. Thus, only one image is formed.
Here d = f + f = 2f

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 18: Geometrical Optics - Exercise [Page 413]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 18 Geometrical Optics
Exercise | Q 12 | Page 413

RELATED QUESTIONS

Fill in the blank:

Very fine particles mainly scatter ………… colored light.


Show with the help of a diagram, how unpolarised light from Sun gets linearly polarised by scattering.


In the meterbridge experimental set up, shown in the figure, the null point ‘D’ is obtained at a distance of 40 cm from end A of the meterbridge wire. If a resistance of 10Ω is connected in series with R1, null point is obtained at AD = 60 cm. Calculate the values of R1 and R2.


Suppose you are inside the water in a swimming pool near an edge. A friends is standing on the edge. Do you find your friend taller or shorter than his usual height?


A concave mirror having a radius of curvature 40 cm is placed in front of an illuminated point source at a distance of 30 cm from it. Find the location of the image.


A 3 cm tall object is placed at a distance of 7.5 cm from a convex mirror of focal length 6 cm. Find the location, size and nature of the image.


A cylindrical vessel, whose diameter and height both are equal to 30 cm, is placed on a horizontal surface and a small particle P is placed in it at a distance of 5.0 cm from the centre. An eye is placed at a position such that the edge of the bottom is just visible (see figure). The particle P is in the plane of drawing. Up to what minimum height should water be poured in the vessel to make the particle P visible?


Light is incident from glass (μ = 1.50) to water (μ = 1.33). Find the range of the angle of deviation for which there are two angles of incidence.


A point source is placed at a depth h below the surface of water (refractive index = μ). (a) Show that light escapes through a circular area on the water surface with its centre directly above the point source. (b) Find the angle subtended by a radius of the area on the source.


A container contains water up to a height of 20 cm and there is a point source at the centre of the bottom of the container. A rubber ring of radius r floats centrally on the water. The ceiling of the room is 2.0 m above the water surface. (a) Find the radius of the shadow of the ring formed on the ceiling if r = 15 cm. (b) Find the maximum value of r for which the shadow of the ring is formed on the ceiling. Refractive index of water = 4/3.


One end of a cylindrical glass rod (μ = 1.5) of radius 1.0 cm is rounded in the shape of a hemisphere. The rod is immersed in water (μ = 4/3) and an object is placed in the water along the axis of the rod at a distance of 8.0 cm from the rounded edge. Locate the image of the object.


A paperweight in the form of a hemisphere of radius 3.0 cm is used to hold down a printed page. An observer looks at the page vertically through the paperweight. At what height above the page will the printed letters near the centre appear to the observer?


Explain: ‘How is a rainbow formed’?


State any one difference between a primary rainbow and a secondary rainbow.


Case study: Mirage in deserts

To a distant observer, the light appears to be coming from somewhere below the ground. The observer naturally assumes that light is being reflected from the ground, say, by a pool of water near the tall object.

Such inverted images of distant tall objects cause an optical illusion to the observer. This phenomenon is called mirage. This type of mirage is especially common in hot deserts.

Based on the above facts, answer the following question :

In an optical fibre, if n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the core and cladding, then which among the following, would be a correct equation? 


Case study: Mirage in deserts

To a distant observer, the light appears to be coming from somewhere below the ground. The observer naturally assumes that light is being reflected from the ground, say, by a pool of water near the tall object.

Such inverted images of distant tall objects cause an optical illusion to the observer. This phenomenon is called mirage. This type of mirage is especially common in hot deserts.

Based on the above facts, answer the following question:

The following figure shows a cross-section of a ‘light pipe’ made of a glass fiber of refractive index 1.68. The outer covering of the pipe is made of a material of refractive index 1.44. What is the range of the angles of the incident rays with the axis of the pipe for the following phenomena to occur.


Between the primary and secondary rainbows, there is a dark band known as Alexandar’s dark band. This is because ______.

  1. light scattered into this region interfere destructively.
  2. there is no light scattered into this region.
  3. light is absorbed in this region.
  4. angle made at the eye by the scattered rays with respect to the incident light of the sun lies between approximately 42° and 50°.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×