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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

A piece of wood from the ruins of an ancient building was found to have a 14C activity of 12 disintegrations per minute per gram of its carbon content. - Physics

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Question

A piece of wood from the ruins of an ancient building was found to have a 14C activity of 12 disintegrations per minute per gram of its carbon content. The 14C activity of the living wood is 16 disintegrations per minute per gram. How long ago did the tree, from which the wooden sample came, die? Given half-life of 14C is 5760 years.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

`t = 1/λ` In `R_0/R`

= `5760/0.693` In `16/12 = 5760/0.693` In `4/3`

= `5760/0.693 xx 2.303 log  4/3` 

= 2391.12 years.

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Chapter 13: Nuclei - Exercises [Page 84]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 12
Chapter 13 Nuclei
Exercises | Q 13.18 | Page 84

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